What is a First Annual Return?

Mark Hegarty

What is a First Annual Return? A Complete Guide for New Company Directors

If you’re planning to incorporate a company, one of the most common questions new directors ask is: what is a First Annual Return (FAR)? Understanding this requirement is essential for staying compliant and avoiding penalties early in your company’s lifecycle.

What is a First Annual Return?

A First Annual Return (FAR) is a mandatory filing that every newly incorporated company must submit. It provides an official update of key company information and ensures that the public register is accurate and up to date.

Importantly, the FAR must be filed electronically, regardless of whether your company has started trading or remains dormant.

The purpose of the FAR is to confirm and update details such as:

  • Company directors
  • Shareholders
  • Company officers
  • Registered office information
  • Political donation disclosures (if applicable)

This information becomes part of the public record, meaning transparency and accuracy are crucial.

When is the First Annual Return Due?

Timing is critical when it comes to filing your First Annual Return.

The FAR must be submitted within 28 days of the company’s annual return date. This date is assigned shortly after incorporation and is listed on the official company register.

A few key timing rules to keep in mind:

  • You have 28 days from the effective return date to file
  • If the deadline falls on a Saturday or Sunday, it automatically moves to the next working day
  • Missing this deadline can result in penalties and potential loss of audit exemption

Do Financial Statements Need to Be Filed?

In most cases, financial statements are not required with the First Annual Return. However, for subsequent annual returns, financial statements must typically be included.

When financial statements are required, the filing deadline is the earlier of:

  • 28 days after the annual return date, or
  • 9 months and 28 days after the company’s financial year-end

Understanding this distinction is important for planning your compliance obligations beyond the first year.

Why is the FAR Important?

The First Annual Return plays a vital role in:

  • Keeping your company compliant with regulatory requirements
  • Updating any changes in directors or shareholders
  • Maintaining accurate public records
  • Establishing good governance practices from the outset

Failing to file on time can lead to unnecessary complications, including late filing penalties and reputational issues.

How We Can Help

Filing a First Annual Return can feel like a technical process, especially for new directors. Our service packages are designed to simplify this requirement and ensure everything is completed correctly and on time.

Our Premium Pack and Non-Resident Package both include the filing of your First Annual Return, valued at €150 + VAT.

If you need assistance with your FAR—or if you’re approaching your second annual return—we’re here to help. Get in touch with our team to ensure your company remains fully compliant and stress-free.

To process your first annual return click HERE.